The deep blue sea is sovereign default and monetary sovereignty. 火海是主权债务违约以及货币自主。
But I could not be certain: if Greece could use monetary sovereignty wisely, it would not be in its current state. 但是我无法确定:如果希腊可以明智地运用货币自主权,它就不会处于如今的境地。
A country that gives up its monetary sovereignty by dollarising or adopting the euro may gain greater credibility on inflation but may have to pay more to compensate investors for counterparty risk. 一个国家通过其货币美元化或者采用欧元而放弃其货币主权,可能在通货膨胀方面获得更大的可信度,但是可能需要向投资者支付更多的交易对手风险的补偿。
It was part of a series of events aimed at assuring international financial and banking communities of the stability of the Hong Kong dollar and monetary system after the transfer of sovereignty. 此外,该局还举办一连串活动,目的都是向国际财经界及银行界保证,香港在政权移交后,港元及金融制度仍然十分稳健。
How to reform the international monetary system, firstly we should establish supra-national sovereignty reserve currency. 如何改革国际货币体系,一是设立超国家主权的储备货币。
On Monetary Sovereignty under the Circumstance of Financial Globalization 论金融全球化背景下的国家货币主权
The group comprises allies such as Qatar, and rebels such as Venezuela, which expresses disdain for American imperialism even as it surrenders its monetary sovereignty to America's central bank. 这些国家有美国的同盟国,如卡塔尔,也有敌对国如委内瑞拉。尽管委内瑞拉不屑于美国帝国主义,它还是把国家的金融主权交到了美国中央银行的手中。
Any attempt to "save" monetary union via agreements which transfer sovereignty to a European level, where violations of fundamental treaties have become a regular event, lacks any logic. In the end it will only further alienate the people from Europe itself. 任何为“拯救”货币联盟而试图通过协议把主权转移给欧洲层面的做法,都是毫无道理的(在欧洲,违反基本条约已成家常便饭了),它最终只会让人们进一步疏远欧洲本身。
The Globalization of Economy greatly influences the state monetary sovereignty. 经济全球化对各国货币主权都产生了很大的冲击和影响。
In fact, the cost arising from the loss of national monetary sovereignty is lowered owing to the formation of efficient capital markets and labor markets. 事实上,丧失货币主权而付出的代价由于有效资本市场和劳动力市场的形成而降低了。
They have behaved either states transfer its sovereignty self-determination in order to be seasoned with development of financial globalization, or financial capital invisibly erode monetary sovereignty. 这既表现为国家为顺应金融全球化的发展而自主的让渡主权,也表现为金融资本对货币主权无形的侵蚀。
As a super-national monetary institution, the European Central Bank conducts independently the single monetary policy in the euro zone for the primary objective of price stability and all the Member States have given up their own monetary sovereignty. 作为一个全新的超国家货币机构,欧洲中央银行负责欧元区单一货币政策的制定和执行,欧元区各成员国因而丧失了原有的货币主权。
This theory points that monetary policy is subordinate to the rights of national sovereignty, it could be released or restricted in some cases. 该理论认为,货币政策是国家主权的下属权利,在某些情况下可以进行让渡或接受限制。
Particularly, except for the financial markets, organizations and institutions, the role of British Pound as the monetary sovereignty had arisen obviously, which was not available in Holland. 尤其值得注意的是,除了金融市场、金融组织和金融机构的作用外,英镑所体现的主权货币能力开始显现,这在荷兰霸权史中是不具备的。
We think it is an exclusive approach to solve the abuse of monetary sovereignty to set up an international economic new mode led by the economic law and to make clear the increase and distribution of international incremental benefits. 但是以上措施都存在自身的不足,我们认为建立起以经济法为主导的国际经济新模式,明确国际增量利益的增涨和分配才是解决滥用货币主权的最终途径。